Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, thrombectomy stent retrievers tau tshwm sim los ua kev kho mob zoo rau cov neeg mob uas mob stroke ischemic stroke. Cov txheej txheem minimally invasive no suav nrog kev tso cov stent retriever rau hauv cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam, uas yog siv los tshem tawm cov ntshav txhaws ua rau mob stroke. Cov txheej txheem no, uas yog hu ua neurointerventional thrombectomy, tau txais cov koob npe nrov ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob ib yam nkaus vim nws txoj kev vam meej thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg.
Ua ntej, stent retrievers thrombectomy tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub hlwb tom qab mob stroke. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias kev siv cov stent retrievers ua rau muaj kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuag hauv cov neeg mob ischemic stroke. Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog hauv zos thiab feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua ib teev kom tiav, ua kom yooj yim thiab siv tau zoo rau cov neeg mob stroke.
Thib ob, neurointerventional thrombectomy clot stent retriever muaj qhov ua tau zoo dua li kev kho mob stroke xws li thrombolysis. Vim hais tias stent retrievers muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha los ntawm cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam, thaum thrombolysis koom nrog kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tej zaum yuav tsis zoo ib yam los ua kom cov ntshav txhaws tag. Tsis tas li ntawd, thrombolysis tsuas yog siv tau nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nqaim qhov rais tom qab pib cov tsos mob, thaum neurointerventional thrombectomy tuaj yeem ua tau txog li 24 teev tom qab pib cov tsos mob.
Thib peb, cov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog neurointerventional thrombectomy yog qhov tsawg heev piv rau lwm cov txheej txheem phais. Cov teeb meem xws li cov hlab ntsha perforation lossis los ntshav tsis tshua muaj thiab tshwm sim tsawg dua 2 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob. Cov neeg mob feem ntau muaj kev tsis xis nyob me me thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab feem ntau raug tso tawm hauv tsev kho mob li ob peb hnub tom qab lawv kho.
Hauv kev xaus, neurointerventional thrombectomy siv stent retrieval yog ib qho kev kho mob zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg mob ischemic stroke. Nrog rau kev ua tiav siab thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg, cov txheej txheem no muaj peev xwm hloov kho kev kho mob stroke thiab txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig rau ntau tus neeg mob. Raws li qhov kev kho mob no txuas ntxiv txhim kho thiab txhim kho, nws zoo li yuav dhau los ua ib qho kev xaiv ntau thiab dav rau cov neeg mob stroke xyoo tom ntej.