Kev tawg ntawm intracranial aneurysms tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tuag siab thiab kev tsis taus ntawm cov neeg mob. Cov kev tshawb fawb tshiab qhia tau hais tias piv nrog cov pab pawg neeg craniotomy thiab clipping, kev kho mob endovascular thaum ntxov tuaj yeem txo qhov kev tsis taus ntawm cov neeg mob nrog aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Nrog rau kev hloov kho txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv neurointerventional thiab kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev siv cov stents thiab balloons, kev kho mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub hlwb tau ua tiav zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv cov stents thiab balloons yog qhov nyuaj hauv kev ua haujlwm, thiab cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev siv stents thiab balloons tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.
The use of stents can effectively prevent detachable Coils from protruding into the tumor-bearing artery, protect the patency of the tumor-bearing artery, improve the dense embolization degree of the aneurysm, and change the hemodynamics in the aneurysm, reducing the probability of aneurysm rupture thiab rov tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tso stent yuav tsum tau npaj cov tshuaj antiplatelet sib sau ua ke, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm rov los ntshav ua ntej kho aneurysm. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev siv cov stents, ntau tortuosity thiab hardening ntawm cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj ntawm stent xa thiab tso tawm. Muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo xws li kev qhib tsis txaus ntawm lub stent thaum lub sijhawm phais, tsis zoo adhesion rau ntawm phab ntsa, thiab mob occlusion ntawm cov qog-cov hlab ntsha uas tshwm sim los ntawm mob thrombosis hauv stent.
Balloon-pab coil technology tsis tas yuav tsum tau npaj cov tshuaj antiplatelet sib sau ua ke thaum lub sij hawm intracranial aneurysm embolization, thiab muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv lub caj dab ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab ib puag ncig cov hlab ntsha, tswj lub patency ntawm aneurysm-cov hlab ntsha, ua tiav ntom. embolization ntawm aneurysm, thiab ua tiav thaum muaj xwm ceev hemostasis ntawm aneurysm rupture thaum phais. Txawm li cas los xij, cov teeb meem xws li vascular endothelial cell puas, plaque detachment, intraoperative thrombosis, intraoperative rupture ntawm aneurysms, thiab postoperative cerebral ischemia tshwm sim los ntawm lub sij hawm ntev balloon blood flow blockage los ntawm balloon filling yuav tsum tsis txhob underestimated.